4/30/2023 0 Comments Typhoon submarineMost recently it did this off Ireland, but Yantar has also loitered near cables in the Atlantic, Mediterranean and Persian Gulf. Yantar has had a history of loitering near undersea internet cables and similar infrastructure. It is equipped with a hangar for extremely deep-diving crewed submersibles and multiple ROVs. Popularly dubbed a spy ship, it is described by Russia as a research vessel. The submarines can reach the Mediterranean. In addition to the submarines, GUGI operates specially-equipped surface vessels, including Yantar. The submarine fleet is concentrated on the Kola Peninsula in the Arctic Circle. It is unclear how practical or cost-effective this would be. These are similar types of deep-diving submersibles but were not designed to be carried by a mother submarine. In her stead, it was reported, that Russia may modify one of the older Uniform-class boats for the tasks. It is likely it has now been moved into a shed for work over the winter. More recently, Losharik suffered a fatal battery fire in 2019 and had to be taken for repairs.īased on the latest imagery from Capella Space, Losharik has been sitting out of the water in Severodvinsk for some time. These can be used in oil exploration, but Russia also employed one to help search for the sunken Argentinean submarine San Juan.Īlthough the luck of the Russian Navy has improved since the low point of the 2000s, GUGI capability still suffers uncertainty. More recently, they include Remote Operated Vehicles from the United Kingdom. The first of note were the Mir-class deep-diving submersibles built in Finland during the Cold War. Typically these technologies dual-use, and they only form part of the wider capability. Starting during the Cold War, but increasing during the time when Russia enjoyed better relations with the West, they acquired key seabed warfare technologies. Many systems and key technologies have been sourced from the West. The Russians then had to turn to the British for assistance. This happened again in 2005 when a Russian submersible, which was being used for seabed work that GUGI’s specialist submarines typically perform, needed rescuing. In 2000, when Russian submarine Kursk was lost, Russia seemed unable to employ its once-extensive rescue capability. This is second only to the 30,000-ton Typhoon class in terms of size.Ī cutaway rendering of the Losharik (AS-12) submersible used with permission. It will be joined by an even larger mothership, Belgorod, which conducted sea trials in June. Navy’s Ohio-class nuclear ballistic nuclear submarine. This is one of the largest submarines in the world – bigger than the U.S. The largest of these is BS-64, a stretched DELTA-IV-class submarine. These can be employed for covert seabed missions, including wreck plundering. Russia’s fleet includes two massive submarine motherships that each carry one or two deep-diving submersibles. Other countries, like the U.S., also work well in this arena and have specialist capabilities, but these capabilities reside on multi-mission platforms. Russia is the only country with a fleet of special mission subs for seabed warfare and espionage and is expanding the capability. Tensions between Washington and Moscow are rising with a marked increase in competition in the undersea domain, as Russia continues to invest in a fleet of specialized submarines.
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